Ontario Rent Increase 2027: The Official 1.9% Guideline

Ontario has set the 2027 rent increase guideline at 1.9% — the maximum most landlords can raise rent next year without Landlord and Tenant Board approval.

Updated July 2026 · 9 min read · Source: Government of Ontario, Landlord and Tenant Board

2027 Rent Increase Guideline
1.9%

Applies to rent increases taking effect on or after January 1, 2027, for most residential units covered by the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006. Down from 2.1% in 2026. The guideline is tied to the Ontario Consumer Price Index and is capped at a legislated maximum of 2.5%.

What the 1.9% Actually Means for Your Rent

The guideline is a percentage of your current rent — not a flat dollar cap. Here is exactly what a 1.9% increase looks like at common Ontario rent levels.

Current Monthly Rent Max Increase (1.9%) New Maximum Rent
$1,500 $28.50 $1,528.50
$2,000 $38.00 $2,038.00
$2,500 $47.50 $2,547.50
$3,000 $57.00 $3,057.00
$3,500 $66.50 $3,566.50

The increase is calculated on your current lawful rent. If your landlord also charges separately for parking or storage, those can each rise by the guideline too.

The Three Rules Every Increase Must Follow

1
90 days written notice
Your landlord must give you at least 90 days notice in writing using the official Form N1 from the Landlord and Tenant Board. A verbal notice, text, or email is not valid — it must be the proper form with the correct effective date.
2
Only once every 12 months
Rent can be increased only once in any 12-month period. If your last increase took effect in March 2026, the next one cannot take effect before March 2027.
3
12 months of tenancy first
A landlord cannot raise your rent until you have lived in the unit for at least 12 months. Your first possible increase is 12 months after your move-in date.

The Big Exception: Units Built After November 15, 2018

The guideline does not apply to newer buildings. If your unit was first occupied for residential purposes after November 15, 2018, the 1.9% cap does not protect you — your landlord can legally raise rent by any amount.

This exemption was introduced by the Ontario government in 2018 to encourage new rental construction. It covers new buildings, new basement apartments, and previously non-residential spaces converted to residential use after that date. The landlord must still give 90 days written notice (using Form N2 for exempt units) and can still only increase once per 12 months — but there is no percentage limit.

✓ Covered by 1.9% cap
• Units first occupied on or before Nov 15, 2018
• Most older apartments and houses
• Most basement units in older homes
✗ No rent cap (exempt)
• Units first occupied after Nov 15, 2018
• Newly built condos and apartments
• New additions converted after that date

Above Guideline Increases (AGI)

Even on a covered unit, a landlord can apply to the Landlord and Tenant Board to raise rent above 1.9% in three specific situations. An AGI is not automatic — the landlord must file an application and the LTB must approve it before you owe the higher amount.

Major capital work
Significant repairs or renovations that benefit tenants — a new roof, elevator, windows, or heating system. The cost is spread over the useful life of the work.
Municipal tax jump
An extraordinary increase in the municipal property taxes or charges for the building, beyond the normal yearly rise.
Security services
New or increased security costs, such as adding on-site guards or a security system that did not exist before.

An AGI for capital work is capped at 3% above the guideline per year and can be applied over up to three years. You have the right to dispute the application at the LTB hearing, and rent increases for ordinary maintenance or cosmetic upgrades do not qualify.

Ontario Rent Increase Guideline — Recent History

The guideline follows the Ontario CPI and is capped at 2.5% by law. Both 2026 and 2027 came in below that cap as inflation eased.

Year Guideline Notes
2027 1.9% Current — effective Jan 1, 2027
2026 2.1% Below the 2.5% cap as inflation eased
2025 2.5% Capped at the legislated maximum
2024 2.5% Capped at the legislated maximum
2023 2.5% Capped at the legislated maximum
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What to Do If Your Increase Is Illegal

An increase that breaks the rules is legally void — you do not owe it. Common problems on covered units include an increase above 1.9%, less than 90 days notice, an increase within 12 months of the last one, or notice given on the wrong form.

1
Confirm your unit is covered
Check whether your unit was first occupied on or before November 15, 2018. If it was, the 1.9% cap applies to you.
2
Compare the numbers
Divide the increase by your current rent. If it exceeds 1.9% (and no AGI was approved), it is not legal.
3
Keep paying the legal rent
Continue paying your current lawful rent plus the legal 1.9% maximum. Do not simply stop paying — pay what you legally owe.
4
File a T1 with the LTB
Use Form T1 (Tenant Application for a Rebate) to recover money if you already overpaid, or dispute an improper N1 notice. There is no fee barrier that should stop you — the LTB process is designed for tenants without lawyers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Ontario rent increase for 2027?

1.9%, effective for increases on or after January 1, 2027. It applies to most units covered by the Residential Tenancies Act and is down from 2.1% in 2026.

How much can my landlord raise my rent in 2027?

A maximum of 1.9% on a covered unit. On $2,000 rent that is $38/month, taking rent to $2,038. Newer units first occupied after November 15, 2018 have no cap.

How much notice does my landlord need to give?

At least 90 days written notice on the official Form N1 (or N2 for exempt units), and only once every 12 months.

Can my landlord raise rent more than 1.9%?

Only with an Above Guideline Increase approved by the LTB (for major capital work, extraordinary tax increases, or new security costs), or if your unit is exempt because it was first occupied after November 15, 2018.

Does the guideline apply to a rent-to-own or new condo?

Most condos first occupied after November 15, 2018 are exempt from the guideline. Always check the date the unit was first occupied for residential use — that date, not the building age, is what matters.

What happens to rent when a tenant moves out?

Ontario has vacancy decontrol. When a unit becomes vacant, the landlord can set any starting rent for the next tenant. The guideline only limits increases during an ongoing tenancy.